Which concept emphasizes the importance of proximity for enhancing communication and team cohesion?

The concept that emphasizes the importance of proximity for enhancing communication and team cohesion is co-location. When teams are co-located, they work in physical proximity to one another, which facilitates real-time communication and collaboration. This setup fosters a collaborative atmosphere where team members can easily share information, brainstorm, and resolve issues jointly.

Co-location helps break down barriers that can arise in remote working situations, such as miscommunication or delays in feedback. By being physically present in the same space, team members can engage in spontaneous discussions, build stronger relationships, and establish a shared understanding of project goals and progress. This approach is often utilized in design-build projects to streamline collaboration between various stakeholders, which can ultimately lead to improved project outcomes.

In contrast, while collaboration indicates working together, it does not specifically address the aspect of physical proximity. Integration refers to bringing different processes or systems together, and consolidation typically means combining elements, which may not directly relate to enhancing communication and team cohesion through physical closeness.